2014年12月24日星期三

The treatments of kidney disease means a lot

chronic kidney disease
Treatment of chronic kidney disease have? Experts answer patients say that for early symptoms, such as weakness, easy fatigue, when the spirit of the poor, we should pay attention to try to go to the hospital to be checked, do not let the kidney to the late development, symptoms of each system, must ultimately dialysis treatment. The most common cause of chronic renal failure is a chronic nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, and lupus nephritis, uric acid nephropathy, hypertension, kidney damage, such as polycystic kidney disease. For the treatment of chronic kidney disease, from the following aspects:

1, Treatment of chronic kidney disease to avoid high-protein diet. Especially the larger amount of urinary protein in patients with renal insufficiency enter phase should begin low-quality protein diet, the daily protein intake 0.6-0.8g / kg.

2, the positive control blood pressure. Requires 130 / 80mmHg or less, urine protein greater than 1.0g / day for patients, can be further controlled to 125 / 75mmHg or less. If you can control blood pressure and satisfaction to normal or near normal, the brain, heart, kidney and other complications, less prone to effectively treat high blood pressure can prevent the elderly hypertensive renal damage and reduce the occurrence of benign arteriolar nephrosclerosis end-stage renal failure the incidence of adequate control of blood pressure can prevent, stabilize or even reverse high blood pressure and kidney damage.

For uncomplicated hypertension, the first non-drug treatment should be considered, and as a basis for the treatment of all other patients with hypertension, including weight loss, salt restriction, limit alcohol, qigong and tai chi, appropriate physical activity, and To achieve sustained, can receive certain antihypertensive effect.

3, reduced proteinuria. Try the 24-hour urine protein control in less than 1.0g, or even less than 0.5g, serum creatinine within the allowable range (generally considered to be 265μoml / L or less), you can consider the application of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and / or angiotensin receptor antagonists, while they can still reduce the high perfusion of the kidney, thereby further serve to reduce the burden of renal units, renal function deterioration role.

4 of diabetic nephropathy in addition to the above measures, in order to effectively control blood sugar: strict control of blood sugar can delay the development of disease.

5 treatment of infections: regular antibiotic treatment can help treat the infection, but it should be noted that the rule will be complete, not halfway.

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