2015年1月9日星期五

Routine nursing methods for the treatment of chronic kidney disease Diet therapy

CKD Treatment
In the long-term treatment of chronickidney disease, in addition to the use of the drug, the right diet conditioning has a direct impact on the effectiveness of treatment. Well, the correct diet and chronic kidney disease is kind of how it?
Lu Fuhua doctor suggested that patients with kidney disease diet should follow the following three principles:
1, high-quality low-protein diet. Chicken, eggs, milk and other high-protein foods they belong.
2, adequate heat. Rice and other staple foods can increase the heat, but not the content of high quality protein foods. Patients can reduce the intake of rice, eat very little protein content of wheat starch foods,
3, sodium potassium diet. Patients with renal failure because of sodium, potassium excretion few walks, so to maintain a low sodium potassium diet. Of course, for a particular patient, such as renal tubular acidosis, there are often low serum potassium is required potassium diet.
4, strict control of water. Water intake is not a simple drink, the food we are eating them, some of which already contains a lot of water, such as soups, vegetables, and fruits. Conventional calculation methods patients can refer to the following formula scientific water, strict control of water: the total volume = 500ml + the day before the urine.
5, herbal diet (dialectical soup). Patients should not blindly follow the trend, to use herbs under the guidance of doctors depending on the constitution. Kidney disease should not burn the old fire soup, broth, containing "purine toxins" high.
Exercise therapy
From Life is movement. For chronic kidney disease, a reasonable exercise, can enhance physical fitness, improve immunity, exercise cardiopulmonary function, and promote recovery. Lu Fuhua Director recommends that the majority of patients are best friends exercise every day, with slightly better sweating. Continuous low-intensity exercise is more appropriate for patients with chronic kidney disease, patients should avoid weekends once or twice a kind of high-intensity exercise.
So, what kind of exercise is good? Lu Fuhua director said, walking, swimming, table tennis, badminton, tai chi are all good choices.
Medication
Lu Fuhua physicians stressed kidney medication is usually lifelong process, the patient must learn to slowly come to accept psychologically. Drug therapy alone is not completely solve the problem of kidney disease, and if you do not adjust with diet and exercise conditioning, many drugs can not play a real role. Strong support through diet, exercise, the patient can minimize medication.


没有评论:

发表评论