Causes chronic nephritis

Chronic glomerulonephritis is the advanced stage of a group of kidney disorders, resulting in inflammation and slowly worsening destruction of internal kidney structures

Chronic glomerulonephritis occurs when there is slow, progressive destruction of the glomeruli of the kidney, with progressive loss of kidney function. In some cases, the cause is found to be a specific attack to the body's immune system, but in most cases, the cause is unknown. Iit is generally thought that a still-unidentified abnormality of the immune system is to blame.

Damage to the glomeruli affects the kidney's ability to filter fluids and wastes properly. This leads to blood and protein in the urine.
This condition may develop after survival of the acute phase of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. In about one-quarter of people with chronic glomerulonephritis there is no prior history of kidney disease, and the disorder first appears as chronic kidney failure.

Glomerulonephritis is among the leading causes of chronic kidney failure and end stage kidney disease. Causes include:

Because symptoms develop gradually, the disorder may be discovered when there is an abnormal urinalysis during a routine physical or during an examination for another, unrelated disorder. It may be discovered as a cause of high blood pressure that is difficult to control.

Laboratory tests may reveal anemia or show signs of reduced kidney functioning, including azotemia. Later, signs of chronic kidney failure may be apparent, including edema .

Treatment varies depending on the cause of the disorder, and the type and severity of symptoms. The primary treatment goal is control of symptoms. High blood pressure may be difficult to control, and it is generally the most important aspect of treatment. Various medications may be used to attempt to control high blood pressure.
Corticosteroids, immunosuppressives, or other medications may be used to treat some of the causes of chronic glomerulonephritis.

Treatment for chronic nephritis depends on the type and cause of the condition. It aims at reducing inflammation, relieving the symptoms and repairing the damaged kidney tissues, as well as improving kidney function. Based on the aim, here are several treatment options are suggested.

Chinese Herbal Medicine. It uses specific herbs which help repair the damaged kidney tissues and improve kidney function. In addition, patients usually get the additional effects for the symptoms, because Chinese herbal medicine offers holistic effects.

Immunotherapy. It is a biological therapy which helps use the immune system to control the inflammation on kidneys. This helps delay the progression of Nephritis.

Diet Management

Eating habits and diet management show a very important role which patients can not ignore. Patients with chronic nephritis are suggested to take a low-phosphorus, low-protein diet.

Patients should ensure adequate carbohydrates, in patients with chronic nephritis due to limit protein intake, heat is supplied primarily by carbohydrates, dietary carbohydrate should increase to meet the needs of the body heat.