Symptoms of Chronic Glomerulonephritis

Chronic Nephritis

Chronic Nephritis: Cause, Symptoms, Treatment, Diet
Chronic nephritis refers to the inflammations that occur in the kidneys. It is a complex kidney disease.
Cause

There are many causes can contribute to chronic nephritis. The common causes for chronic nephritis, include:

- acute nephritis. If acute nephritis cannot be controlled immediately, it may develop into chronic kidney damage.

- infection. Especially in children, infection with the streptococcus bacteria may lead to an immune reaction that damages the filtering units of the kidney known as the glomeruli, causing chronic nephritis.

- Henoch-Schonlein Purpura and haemolytic-uraemic syndrome. Both of the two immune-related disease are the common cause for chronic Nephritis.

Symptoms

As the nephritis develops, some symptoms may appear to show. And if you happen to be a person with chronic nephritis, you may experience one or more of the following nephritis, such as:

High blood pressure, drowsiness, swelling, itchy skin, nausea, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, Back Pain, Flank Pain, headache, Blood in Urine, Low Urine output etc.

Symptoms of Chronic Glomerulonephritis
Blood or protein in the urine may be found on routine urinalysis
Facial [uffiness in the morning
Swelling of the legs or ankles or other parts of the body, due to fluid accumulation (edema)
Shortness of breath during exertion due to anemia
Headache or other symptoms of high blood pressure
In severe cases, symptoms of kidney failure, including fatigue; seizures; nausea and vomiting; loss of appetite; overall itching; headache; easy bruising; frequent hiccups or bleeding; and impaired vision
Increased pigmentation of the skin。

Causes of glomerulonephritis
Glomerulonephritis can be acute or chronic. With acute glomerulonephritis, symptoms come on suddenly and may be temporary or reversible. Acute glomerulonephritis can come about because of an infection such as strep throat, chickenpox or malaria. Acute glomerulonephritis caused by an infection is called post-infectious glomerulonephritis. In an acute case of glomerulonephritis, the antibodies that are created to get rid of the body’s infection begin to attack the glomeruli.

Studies show that 1 percent of children and 10 percent of adults with acute glomerular disease will develop progressive or chronic glomerular disease, which may lead to kidney failure and end stage renal disease (ESRD). People with acute glomerular disease could also develop other kidney diseases.

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