The third stage of chronic renal failure

The first three stages of chronic renal failure, chronic renal failure in medicine is divided into four stages, the first stage of chronic renal failure - renal decompensation, chronic renal failure stage 2 - azotemia, chronic renal failure on stage 3 - renal failure (uremia early), chronic renal failure stage 4 - uremia, for the treatment of chronic renal failure, according to different situations stage treatment, clinical staging of chronic renal failure is based on the patient's illness determined look for chronic renal failure patients summary of clinical staging criteria:

Decompensated renal function: normal glomerular filtration rate of 120 ml per minute. This reduction in glomerular filtration rate 30-60 ml / min, reducing renal unit about 20% -25%. Despite the loss of renal reserve capacity at this time, but for the excretion of metabolites, regulation of water, electrolyte and acid-base balance is still good, so no special clinical manifestations, serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen sometimes usually normal or slightly elevated.

Azotemia: The glomerular filtration rate reduction of 25 ml / min, reducing by 50% -70% of renal units, renal dysfunction concentrated, there nocturia or urine, varying degrees of anemia, often the quality of nitrogen in blood disease, serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen levels. Clinically fatigue, loss of appetite, mild nausea and general discomfort. This stage renal protection as neglect or body extra load, such as severe vomiting, diarrhea, caused by hypovolemia, severe infection and the use of nephrotoxic drugs, etc., can cause rapid kidney function decline and failure.

Chronic renal failure Stage 3 - renal failure (uremia early): When the glomerular filtration rate is reduced to 10-15 ml per minute, nephron reduction of about 70% -90%, severely impaired renal function, can not be maintained the body's metabolism and water and electrolyte and acid-base balance. Impossible to maintain a stable internal environment, resulting in serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen increased significantly, diluted urine concentration dysfunction, acidosis, sodium retention, low calcium, high phosphorus, potassium and other balance disorders performance. May have significant anemia and gastrointestinal symptoms such as fatigue, lack of concentration, lack of energy and so on.

Uremia: clinical symptoms of renal failure is more evident above, the performance of multiple organ failure, such as gastrointestinal, neurological, cardiovascular, hematopoietic system, respiratory system, skin and metabolic system imbalance. Clinically manifested as nausea, vomiting, irritability, high blood pressure, palpitation, chest tightness, not supine, breathing difficulties, severe anemia, convulsions, coma and severe, often hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, hypocalcemia, high phosphorus hyperlipidemia. The need to rely on dialysis to stay alive. Often due to hyperkalemia, cerebral edema, pulmonary edema, heart failure and sudden death.

Process more than four times that of the specific evolution of renal failure, including chronic renal failure Stage 3 - renal failure (uremia early) during the treatment period is crucial.

Shijiazhuang kidney hospital treatment of chronic renal failure

Dialysis and kidney transplant is the most common method of treatment of chronic renal failure, dialysis can replace kidneys excrete metabolic toxins play a role in the patient's excessive accumulation of metabolic waste from the body, patients with high toxin temporarily relieve the state, so that patients in the shortest time out of danger range. But the long-term dialysis treatment will increase the patient's own symptoms, there will be a lot of complications, such as concurrent cardiovascular disease, complicated by infection, anemia, bone disease and so on dialysis. (I've started dialysis, but also to get rid of it?)

Kidney transplantation is the treatment of chronic renal failure in one of the most direct, but the kidney transplant surgery on the one hand to the hospital, medical staff are higher, on the other hand, kidney transplants are also facing the right kidney and high double surgery difficulties, the average family simply can not afford to accept. Furthermore, even if doing kidney transplants, patients need to take anti-rejection drugs for life, can be described as a mixed blessing. Related statistics show that dialysis and kidney transplant survival time is essentially similar, can live over a year about 90% of patients can survive for five years of approximately 5% of patients. (Submit your condition, direct online doctor)
Thus dialysis and kidney transplant is not the best way to treat chronic renal failure can be seen.

Currently, as the kidney "disease outside the government," the authentic founder of the local area through the drug for kidney disease kidney primary means of "disease outside the government," the invention of therapy for complex could provide a new theory of clinical medicine and treatment of kidney ideas and effective tools, together with other methods, can constitute a complex kidney doctor "disease outside the government? whole and partial kidney area through medicine," a combination of unique treatment system.

Complex systems can be treated from the inspection began, using Asia's only single-photon detector dedicated nuclear medicine renal disease, patients with pathologic pinpoint damage classification fine sieve causes, draw accurate test results, for the treatment of kidney disease to provide the most accurate premise and guarantee. Joint consultation by the country's top experts on the team, according to test results for patients to develop individualized treatment programs, one party, dialectical therapy, from the root cause and treatment, the removal of causes, control disease progression.

Longer able to cure kidney disease kidney treatment system to break the traditional Chinese and Western medicine alone for creatinine, blood urea nitrogen characterization treatment, "clinically effective treatment to stop repeating" treatment cycle, which not only improves the microcirculation of the kidney, so that renal ischemia and hypoxia eased, but also for repairing the damaged kidney tissues and provides a relatively stable environment for the protection of loose tissue remnants, so slow down the deterioration of kidney disease progression to uremia. In addition, it can effectively protect the residual renal unit, improve quality of life and prolong life. Kidney doctor can use the complex system of comprehensive treatment of renal failure, renal disease, dialysis can be achieved to avoid, reduce the number of dialysis, dialysis prolonged intervals until the purpose to get rid of dialysis.

What is the reason for the high creatinine

Endogenous creatinine

Endogenous creatinine clearance is indicative of glomerular filtration. By the clearance, that is, the purification factor (ang. Clearance - purification) of any endogenous (intrinsic) or exogenous (extrinsic) of the substance to be understood that the amount of plasma - expressed in ml - which is the amount of the substance which is excreted in the urine in an time (second, minute).

Creatinine is the end product of protein metabolism intrasystemic (hence the name of the substance "endogenous"), its daily production in the system is constant (and dependent on age), the urinary excretion faithfully reflect the size of the "production". In healthy people, creatinine behaves in the kidneys, like inulin, ie. Is free glomerular filtration and during his trek through further, EXTRAGLOMERULAR part of the nephron is not absorbed or release in the renal tubules. Thus, in healthy individuals, in whom serum creatinine level is normal, creatinine clearance can be regarded as a sensitive indicator of glomerular filtration rate. However, at elevated serum creatinine content - which is one of biochemical signs of renal failure - is not only creatinine glomerular filtration rate, but also the renal tubular secretion, and this causes the clearance of this substance is significantly higher than the glomerular filtration rate. This discrepancy is even greater, the higher the concentration of creatinine in plasma, and thus the more severe the renal failure. This study thus allows for an approximate evaluation of filtration, and thus an approximate assessment of the degree of damage to the renal parenchyma.

What is the reason for the high creatinine?
 
1. The existing renal insufficiency people, such as infection, including colds, pneumonia, intestinal infections, urinary tract sense
Dyeing, elevated serum creatinine may occur in the short term.

2. The body dehydration, such as fever, sweating, reduce water consumption, resulting in blood concentration polyuria, renal blood
Flow reduction, elevated serum creatinine may occur.

3. The original kidney disease patients, the use of the drugs damage the kidneys, elevated serum creatinine may occur, or even irreversible.
   4. The original kidney disease patients, due to relapse, oliguria, and even anuria phenomenon, can be combined with acute renal insufficiency, leading to elevated serum creatinine.
   5. Life appeared tired, rest well, pay attention to the details of life, it can cause a transient increase in serum creatinine.
   6. The existing hypertension, uncontrolled blood pressure is good, long-term moderate and heavy proteinuria, elevated serum creatinine may slow progression unknowingly.
  The above points are the reasons for the high serum creatinine, serum creatinine must go to a regular hospital for routine examination

Shijiazhuang kidney hospital to help more patients with kidney disease to get rid of kidney failure

Shijiazhuang kidney hospital

In order to clarify the different stages of prevention targets chronic kidney disease, Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital to put forward the concept of tertiary prevention. The so-called primary prevention, also known as primary prevention refers to the existing kidney disease or kidney damage may cause disorders (such as diabetes, hypertension, etc.) for timely and effective treatment, prevention and treatment of chronic renal failure (CRF) occurs. Secondary prevention refers to the progress of the existing mild to moderate CRF patients timely treatment, delay, stop or reverse chronic renal failure, uremia occur control. Tertiary prevention refers to the treatment of uremic patients for early action measures to prevent the occurrence of certain serious complications of uremia, improve patient survival and quality of life.

The end result of chronic renal insufficiency progression of end-stage renal failure (ESRF), the patient will have to rely on renal replacement therapy to sustain life. Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital dialysis treatment has made great progress, but ESRF mortality remains high, lower quality of life. Therefore, the treatment of patients with CKD include delaying the treatment of chronic renal failure progression and treatment for a variety of complications.

Chronic renal failure (CRF) means a for at least three months and existing biopsy, clarified by appropriate markers or by a glomerular filtration rate below 60 mL / min / 1.73 m2 kidney damage (2).
With early detection and appropriate treatment, the progression of chronic kidney failure can be delayed or even stopped. Often, chronic kidney failure manifested as concomitant disease of diabetes or cardiovascular disease. & Nbsp; Chronic renal failure is recognized as a risk factor for all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease is (3-5).

according to the median of the prevalence of chronic renal failure in people from the age of 30 at 7.2%. In people aged 64 years the prevalence of chronic renal failure varies between 23.4% and 35.8% (6).
nearly 8 million people (about 4% of the adult population) are affected by a loss of renal capacity of more than 50%, with a further 6% is persistent proteinuria before. The number of patients affected by chronic renal failure is to almost 20 million (about 11% of the adult population) estimated (2, 7).

Kidney patients should pay attention to your diet and daily habits Shijiazhuang kidney hospital to help more patients with kidney disease to get rid of disease problems

Shijiazhuang kidney disease hospital to let get rid of the disease in patients with renal failure

Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital

Acute injury of the kidney tissue can also induce renal failure. Most commonly caused acute damage to the kidney tissue of an underlying severe disease - for example, in a patient with severe injuries after a road accident.

Chronic renal failure, that is, renal failure, developed over a long period of time, may occur by a variety of kidney diseases. Among the reasons, one can distinguish between diseases that primarily occur in the kidneys - for example, certain types of cyst-kidneys and diseases where renal damage is secondary to another begvedliggende disease. Frequently in the latter category is the chronic renal failure in patients with diabetes (diabetes mellitus).

Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital There are two treatments to replace the lost kidney function.

Hemodialysis is usually performed in the hospital and typically three times four hours a week. Add in a lot of time traveling and waiting time of treatment.

Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital Peritoneal dialysis and typically lasts 9 hours. treatment. approximately 2,000 patients treated with hemodialysis, and about 500 patients are treated with peritoneal dialysis.

These diseases can be chronic inflammation (inflammation), insulin resistance and decreased efficacy of the hormones that are essential for building muscle. Muscle loss may be due to degradation of muscle mass and inability to build new muscle mass.

Shi jia zhuang Kidney Disease Hospital treatment of acute nephritis and eliminate infected lesions

Shi jia zhuang Kidney Disease Hospital

Renal function loss and dependence on dialysis life changes greatly.Shi jia zhuang Kidney Disease Hospital Health care team plays a very important task in helping you adjust to life with dialysis.

If you think that the dialysis užklupusiais difficulties are not able to cope, try to talk to someone. Talk with a health care team member in the clinic, meet up with someone with whom you feel calm. Clinic staff over many years working with kidney disease patients experience makes the vast majority of situations are encountered before. Often, after a little more or a little editing treatment everything becomes easier to understand, so you begin to look at things positively.

Chronic renal failure symptoms are initially mild malaise, headache, loss of appetite, paleness.

The development of the disease, vanishing normal kidney tissue, connective develops, causes kidney blood flow, blood pressure rises. If chronic inflammation of the kidneys progresses, develops chronic renal failure - the kidneys are no longer able to concentrate urine and removed from the body of toxic metabolic products. The body gradually nuodijasi urea and other nitrogenous substances. These patients are pablyškę them are headache, sleepiness, bad breath, vomiting, diarrhea. The skin is dry, itchy. Developing anemia. The child may lose consciousness, sometimes resulting in seizures.

Patients with exacerbation of chronic inflammation of the kidneys, treated in the same way as in patients with acute inflammation. Initially on fruits, vegetables, then milky-plant diet, limiting salt fluids proteins. Salt is allowed to consume 3 to 5 g per day for food without salt tasteless and exacerbated appetite.

Prevention of chronic kidney disease timely ,Shi jia zhuang Kidney Disease Hospital  treatment of acute nephritis and eliminate infected lesions. When a patient satisfaction in general, no high blood pressure numbers and expression of renal failure phenomena exhibit sanatorium treatment, during the warm season in  Diet in chronic kidney disease should be rich in vitamins, limiting salt and fluid edema and hypertension. chronic kidney disease, nephrotic reserved renal azotvydelitelnoy diet should contain a lot of protein.

chronic kidney disease care depends primarily on our eating habits

Kidney care depends primarily on our eating habits and maintain an active and exercised life. For care of this body, it is necessary to consider the tips mentioned below, in order to prevent having an irreversible chronic kidney disease (CKD) condition that the last phase is the only solution kidney transplant or stay for life on dialysis.

Located in the upper abdomen, kidneys have the primary function expel waste from the blood; for that use urine. The right kidney is located below the liver, and the left, under the diaphragm. Each weighing between 120 and 170 grams, according to the website.

A malfunction of the kidneys can lead to various diseases. Of these, the most common are: kidney stones, kidney failure and kidney cancer. To avoid them, you should have a healthy diet. Among other tips mentioned here.

Do not abuse of alcoholic beverages, as recharge kidney function and can cause tissue damage. Also be wary of potentially neurotoxic drugs, ie, anti-inflammatories, antibiotics and contrast media based on iodine.

1 Increase your physical activity. A sedentary lifestyle is often one of the determinants of renal disease, this due to the lack of physical activity consistent with each age affects kidney function.

2 Healthy Eating. Eat fruits and vegetables, constantly moisturize, prefer white meat, especially fish, use olive oil or corn seasonings. Avoid fats, red meat, soda and salt in excess.

3 Do not treat yourself. Medications taken in inadequate or non-prescription doses are toxic to the kidneys. See your doctor if you have any health problems.

4 Quit smoking. Smoking causes increased heart rate and blood pressure therefore increases also damaging the blood vessels. This causes enough blood to the kidneys do not arrive.

Lose weight 5. Obesity causes hypertension and diabetes, diseases that damage the kidneys.

6 Perform urinalysis and blood as medical advice. It is a way to monitor the health of the kidneys and early detection of chronic kidney disease.

7 If you are 50, have a yearly prostate exam. The enlarged prostate can cause blockages and urinary tract infections and damage the kidneys.

8 Maintain normal blood pressure. High blood pressure damages the blood vessels and damages the kidneys.

9.- Keep blood glucose level. This helps prevent kidney damage and slow the progression of kidney disease if you suffer.

10. Avoid stress to maintain an active social and family life. Stress facilitates the onset of diseases such as hypertension and diabetes that cause chronic kidney disease.

IMPORTANT: Do not abuse alcohol, then recharged kidney function and can cause tissue damage. Also be wary of potentially neurotoxic drugs, ie, anti-inflammatories, antibiotics and contrast media based on iodine.

Chronic renal failure, or chronic kidney disease (CKD), is a slow and progressive decline of kidney function

 chronic kidney disease

Chronic renal failure, or chronic kidney disease (CKD), is a slow and progressive decline of kidney function. It's usually a result of a complication from another serious medical condition. Unlike acute renal failure, which happens quickly and suddenly, chronic renal failure happens gradually - over a period of weeks, months, or years - as the kidneys slowly stop working, leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

The main functions of the kidneys are to:

Filter out waste products from the bloodstream, to be passed out in the urine.
Help control blood pressure - partly by the amount of water passed out of the body as urine and partly by making hormones which are involved in blood pressure control.
Make a hormone called erythropoietin, which stimulates the bone marrow to make red blood cells. This is needed to prevent anaemia.
Help keep various salts and chemicals in the blood at the right level.

Causes of Chronic Renal Failure

The most common causes of chronic renal failure in North America are diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2 diabetes) and high blood pressure. The most common cause of end-stage renal failure worldwide is IgA nephropathy (an inflammatory disease of the kidney).

One of the complications resulting from diabetes or high blood pressure is the damage to the small blood vessels in the body. The blood vessels in the kidneys also become damaged, resulting in CKD.

recurring pyelonephritis (kidney infection)
polycystic kidney disease (multiple cysts in the kidneys)
autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus
hardening of the arteries, which can damage blood vessels in the kidney
urinary tract blockages and reflux, due to frequent infections, stones, or an anatomical abnormality that happened at birth
excessive use of medications that are metabolized through the kidneys

If you want to know more informations about our hospital and the unique therapies of it, you can leave messages or email us, we will reply you as soon as possible. And i hope by our effect, more people can have a quality life.

You want to learn more about chronic kidney disease do

 chronic kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease is defined as kidney disease that has been present for months to years. Chronic renal disease (CRD), chronic renal failure (CRF), and chronic renal insufficiency refer to the same condition.

CKD is not a single disease. There are many different causes of CKD but by the time the animal shows signs of kidney disease the cause may no longer be apparent. Some potential causes of CRF include:congenital malformation of the kidneys (birth defects)
chronic bacterial infection of the kidneys with or without kidney stones (pyelonephritis)
high blood pressure (hypertension)
diseases associated with the immune system (e.g. glomerulonephritis, systemic lupus))
acute kidney disease, for example poisoning with antifreeze, that damages the kidneys can lead to CKD
Often the cause of CKD is unknown.

Less common signs include
weakened bones can result in bone fractures
high blood pressure can lead to sudden blindness
itchy skin from calcium and phosphorous depositing in the skin
bleeding into the stomach or gut or bruising of skin

Kidney biopsy
What might this test show?  A biopsy is not required to make a diagnosis of CKD but the results of a biopsy may show a cause for the CKD. A biopsy is more likely to show specific information when the kidneys are big rather than small. A biopsy can be valuable in pets who develop CKD at a young age or who are of a breed known to develop congenital kidney disease. There may be specific microscopic changes in a kidney biopsy from an animal with congenital kidney disease that may suggest that related animals are also at risk for developing CKD. Knowledge that the cause of CKD is caused by congenital kidney disease does not change the treatment of the affected animal but does provide information for related animals, for example if you should remove them from a breeding program. When a biopsy is planned, usually the biopsy is collected using ultrasound or laparoscopy to see the kidney during the biopsy so that no other organs are damaged during the biopsy.

Bacterial culture
What might this test show?  Bacterial infection is not a common cause of CRD but pets with CKD may develop a bacterial infection as several aspects of the pet's immune system may be less functional when the kidneys are failing.  If white blood cells are observed on microscopic examination of the pet's urine, a bacterial culture of the urine should be obtained.

Tests of clotting ability
What might this test show?  If a pet is going to under go kidney biopsy, tests may be performed in advance to evaluate the ability to stop the bleeding from the biopsy site.

If you want to know more informations about our hospital and the unique therapies of it, you can leave messages or email us, we will reply you as soon as possible. And i hope by our effect, more people can have a quality life.

Email:sjzkidneyhospital@hotmail.com