Dialysis patients malnutrition how do

inadequate dialysis

Causes malnutrition in dialysis patients are:

1, pre-dialysis patients with malnutrition already exist;

2, inadequate dialysis, dialysis patients with gastrointestinal symptoms failed to eliminate, not improve nutritional status, inadequate intake of nutrients;

3, dialysis lost nutrients. Every hemodialysis missing amino acids and peptides of 10 to 30 grams, accompanied by a variety of water-soluble vitamins and trace elements missing;

4, complications and adverse reactions resulting in dialysis patients with uremia of nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite.

Prevention of malnutrition in dialysis patients:

1, the intake of high protein, high essential amino acid foods, such as eggs, dairy products, fish, lean meat, poultry, etc., in order to supplement the nutritional depletion in patients with dialysis. Increase of food rich in vitamins and trace elements intake of new fruits and vegetables.

2, to enhance the nutritional management of patients on dialysis, patients should understand some basic knowledge of nutrition, health care workers should be aware of the patient's diet and intake of various nutrients to help patients fair arrangements for food, develop individualized dietary regimen .

3, parenteral nutrition therapy. Severe malnutrition or high resolution status in dialysis patients, dialysis by intravenous glucose - amino acids - fat nutrition.

4, complementary essential amino acids, such as oral open equally.

5, with medical treatment, spleen and stomach, stomach symptoms improve, increase appetite.

Malnutrition often results in uremic patients with nausea and vomiting for patients suffering from uremia originally torture is undoubtedly greater damage, uremia patients and their families should be based on the patient's own situation, choose the regular hospital for regular treatment.

These are the experts in our hospital Nephrology answer for dialysis patients to make the problem of malnutrition, experts have warned that uremic patients could be adopted in conjunction with other therapies dialysis treatments to reduce the suffering of patients!